Cogden was dull, dreary and dripping first thing, and its bushes a bit quiet. The light rain gradually eased to nothing as I headed slowly east along the coast path, and the relative lack of migrants prompted me to return along the beach for a change. I had already noted a decent flock of big gulls to check out, but knowing how jittery and unapproachable they normally are I didn't hold out much hope of extracting anything special. For once I was delightfully wrong.
After a few beach-based Wheatears and Whinchats, I was getting close to the gulls. They tend to flush at the slightest provocation, so I gingerly peered over the shingle ridge and had a scan of the closest birds. My disbelieving eyes nearly popped out of their sockets - almost the first bird I saw was one of the most instantly-obvious Caspian Gulls I have been fortunate enough to encounter...
I could hardly have been more jammy. I had managed not to flush the gulls, and
there was no one else on the beach yet. Perfect. I spent the next ten minutes
on my knees, papping away. Which accounts for the following image glut...
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A nice open-wing shot, showing tail pattern also. |
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It was a big bird, but not enormous. |
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This mid-preen shot nicely shows the many unmoulted juv scaps. |
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Alongside young Herring Gulls it was a case of chalk and cheese. |
The final shot in the above sequence got me thinking...
To my eye the Casp stands out like a sore thumb, but I am well aware that to many birders it is just a gull among gulls, and visually unremarkable. Almost three years ago I was asked to write a gull ID article for the Dorset Bird Club magazine. I cannot recall exactly what the brief was, but I ended up focusing specifically on first-winter Caspian Gull. The piece was published in the August 2022 edition of Dorset Birds, and entitled How to Find Your Own Dorset Caspian Gull. At the time I had found just three Casps in Dorset, but including today's bird have since added two others. My aim was to encourage gull sceptics simply to look at big gulls with a view to picking out a first-winter Casp. Caspian Gull is genuinely scarce in Dorset - and I would not be surprised if the species is missing from the county lists of many Dorset birders - but first-winters are realistically do-able for anyone who wants to make the effort. And in my opinion that effort is likely - in time - to be rewarded.
Today's bird was not exactly what I would call a 'first-winter', but it was well on the way. Certainly it is the youngest Casp I have ever seen, with a lot of juvenile scapulars still, but the strikingly white head that first-winters display was coming along nicely. So, in the hopes of encouraging larophobes maybe to dip a toe into the dark, dark water, here are a couple of the above pics with [hopefully] helpful annotations...
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| Some of the 'catch your eye' type features. |
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| Less 'catch your eye', more 'interesting detail'. |
Of course, a key aspect of Casp ID is sorting out what age it is, but honestly, no Herring Gull ever looks like this bird!
Admittedly I do look at gulls when I get the chance, but my five West Dorset Casps in less-than-optimum locations over nine years suggests that there is plenty of potential for any would-be Casp finder.
Beyond the gull flock, a handful of what I initially assumed were Cormorants lurked at the water's edge. Well, three of them turned out to be juvenile Shags, a fairly scarce species here...
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Nice comparison of juv Shag (left) with Cormorant. |
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Two of the three Shags. |
Finally, some passerines...
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Juv Whinchat at the back of the beach. |
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Fence post decoration. |
...and the best moth of last night's meagre lot...
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Olive-tree Pearl Palpita vitrealis. A migrant, and the garden's second, following one in 2022. |





























